

.
Personal
Management Merit Badge
REQUIREMENTS were REWRITTEN completely, effective
January 1, 2004.
Read
the pamphlet. Bring pencil, paper and a signed blue card with you.
You
should have completed or started requirements 1, 2, 8, 9, and 10 before the
midway.
- Do
the following:
- Choose
an item that your family might want to purchase that is considered a major
expense.
- Write
a plan that tells how your family would save money for the purchase
identified in requirement 1a.
- Discuss
the plan with your merit badge counselor
- Discuss
the plan with your family
- Discuss
how other family needs must be considered in this plan.
- Develop
a written shopping strategy for the purchase identified in requirement
1a.
- Determine
the quality of the item or service (using consumer publications or rating
systems).
- Comparison
shop for the item. Find out where you can buy the item for the best
price. (Provide prices from at least two different price sources.) Call
around; study ads. Look for a sale or discount coupon. Consider alternatives.
Can you buy the item used? Should you wait for a sale?
- Do
the following:
- Prepare
a budget reflecting your expected income (allowance, gifts, wages), expenses,
and savings. Track your actual income, expenses, and savings for 13 consecutive
weeks. (You may use the forms provided in this pamphlet, devise your own,
or use a computer generated version.) When complete, present the results
to your merit badge counselor.
- Compare
expected income with expected expenses.
- If
expenses exceed income, determine steps to balance your budget.
- If
income exceeds expenses, state how you would use the excess money (new
goal, savings).
- Discuss
with your merit badge counselor FIVE of the following concepts:
- The
emotions you feel when you receive money.
- Your
understanding of how the amount of money you have with you affects your
spending habits.
- Your
thoughts when you buy something new and your thoughts about the same item
three months later. Explain the concept of buyer's remorse.
- How
hunger affects you when shopping for food items (snacks, groceries).
- Your
experience of an item you have purchased after seeing or hearing advertisements
for it. Did the item work as well as advertised?
- Your
understanding of what happens when you put money into a savings account.
- Charitable
giving. Explain its purpose and your thoughts about it.
- What
you can do to better manage your money.
- Explain
the following to your merit badge counselor:
- The
differences between saving and investing, including reasons for using
one over the other.
- The
concepts of return on investment and risk.
- The
concepts of simple interest and compound interest and how these affected
the results of your investment exercise.
- Select
five publicly traded stocks from the business section of the newspaper.
Explain to your merit badge counselor the importance of the following information
for each stock:
- Current
price
- How
much the price changed from the previous day
- The
52-week high and the 52-week low prices
- Pretend
you have $1,000 to save, invest, and help prepare yourself for the future.
Explain to your merit badge counselor the advantages or disadvantages of
saving or investing in each of the following:
- Common
stocks
- Mutual
funds
- Life
insurance
- A
certificate of deposit (CD)
- A
savings account or U.S. savings bond
- Explain
to your merit badge counselor the following:
- What
a loan is, what interest is, and how the annual percentage rate (APR)
measures the true cost of a loan.
- The
different ways to borrow money.
- The
differences between a charge card, debit card, and credit card. What are
the costs and pitfalls of using these financial tools? Explain why it
is unwise to make only the minimum payment on your credit card.
- Credit
reports and how personal responsibility can affect your credit report.
- Ways
to eliminate debt.
- Demonstrate
to your merit badge counselor your understanding of time management by doing
the following:
- Write
a "to do" list of tasks or activities, such as homework assignments,
chores, and personal projects, that must be done in the coming week. List
these in order of importance to you.
- Make
a seven-day calendar or schedule. Put in your set activities, such as
school classes, sports practices or games, jobs or chores, and/or Scout
or church or club meetings, then plan when you will do all the tasks from
your "to do" list between your set activities.
- Follow
the one-week schedule you planned. Keep a daily diary or journal during
each of the seven days of this week's activities, writing down when you
completed each of the tasks on your "to do" list compared to
when you scheduled them.
- Review
your "to do" list, one-week schedule, and diary/journal to understand
when your schedule worked and when it did not work. With your merit badge
counselor, discuss and understand what you learned from this requirement
and what you might do differently the next time.
- Prepare
a written project plan demonstrating the steps below, including the desired
outcome. This is a project on paper, not a real-life project. Examples could
include planning a camping trip, developing a community service project
or a school or religious event, or creating an annual patrol plan with additional
activities not already included in the troop annual plan. Discuss your completed
project plan with your merit badge counselor.
- Define
the project. What is your goal?
- Develop
a timeline for your project that shows the steps you must take from beginning
to completion.
- Describe
your project.
- Develop
a list of resources. Identify how these resources will help you achieve
your goal.
- If
necessary, develop a budget for your project.
- Do
the following:
- Choose
a career you might want to enter after high school or college graduation.
- Research
the limitations of your anticipated career and discuss with your merit
badge counselor what you have learned about qualifications such as education,
skills, and experience.
.